Monthly Archive for September, 2005

Prominent Republican says nation’s crime rate could potentially be reduced through aborting blacks

William J. Bennett, the former Republican secretary of education, said that the nation’s crime rate could potentially be reduced through aborting blacks.

WASHINGTON, Sept. 29 - The White House distanced itself today from the comments of a prominent Republican who said on a recent radio program that the nation’s crime rate could potentially be reduced through aborting blacks.

The White House called the comments, made by William J. Bennett, the former Republican secretary of education, off base. The White House spokesman, Scott McClellan, said that President George W. Bush “believes the comments were not appropriate.”

Mr. Bennett has said the remarks were taken out of context, noting that he immediately said such abortions would be “reprehensible.”

Mr. Bennett, who served as drug czar for the president’s father, came under fire from Democratic Congressional leaders on Thursday for the comments, which were made on a his radio show, “Bill Bennett’s Morning in America,” earlier this week.

“I do know that it’s true that if you wanted to reduce crime, you could, if that were your sole purpose, you could abort every black baby in this country, and your crime rate would go down,” Mr. Bennettsaid in the broadcast. “That would be an impossible, ridiculous, and morally reprehensible thing to do, but your crime rate would go down. So these far-out, these far-reaching, extensive extrapolations are, I think, tricky.”

In a radio broadcast on Thursday, Mr. Bennett called the criticism of him “ridiculous, stupid, totally without merit.”

“I was pointing out that abortion should not be opposed for economic reasons, any more than racism or for that matter slavery or segregation should be supported or opposed for economic reasons,” he said. “Immoral policies are wrong because they are wrong, not because of an economic calculation. One could just as easily have said you could abort all children and prevent all crime, to show the absurdity of the proposition.”

Mr. Bennett, who was the secretary of education in the Reagan administration and is the author of a best-selling book on morality, said he was referring to a debate in the online magazine Slate that had discussed race in the context of an argument about whether abortions contributed to lowering the crime rate. That debate, involving Steven D. Levitt, an author of the best-seller “Freakonomics,” apparently appeared in Slate six years ago.

In an interview with Fox News, Mr. Bennett said critics had distorted his comments by omitting his statement that aborting all black babies would be “morally reprehensible.”

“When that is included in the quote, it makes it perfectly clear what my position is,” Mr. Bennett said, “They make it seem as if I am supporting such a monstrous idea, which I don’t.”

The Democratic Congressional leaders, Senator Harry Reid of Nevada and Representative Nancy Pelosi of California, both sought to put the remarks in the context of a Republican effort to court African-American voters. Mr. Reid said Mr. Bennett’s comments would “feed the fires of racism,” and Ms. Pelosi called them “shameful words.”

David D. Kirkpatrick reported from Washington for this article and Marek Fuchs from New York.

By David D. Kirkpatrick and Marek Fuchs
Published: September 30, 2005

ColorOfChange.org has created a petition calling on his distributor, Salem Radio Network, to stand against racism and pull his show if he keeps refusing to apologize.

http://colorofchange.org/bennett

As the folks at ColorOfChange.org say, Bill Bennett has a First Amendment right to think and say whatever he wants. The government should not interfere. But no radio distributor or radio station is legally obligated to broadcast his views, especially when they demean an entire race. In fact, they should feel a moral obligation to stop broadcasting them.

Black folks have suffered and died because of racist assumptions like the ones underlying Bennett’s comments. And it’s race-based generalizations like Bennett’s that have laid the groundwork for the Holocaust in Nazi Germany, the genocide in Rwanda, and the genocide currently unfolding in the Sudan.

In the United States, free speech is a right. But a national radio show is a privilege. And until he apologizes, Bill Bennett has no place on our public airwaves.

Indian police shoot 12 protesters

By Subir Bhaumik
BBC News, Calcutta

Indian police say they have shot dead 12 protesters during student demonstrations in the north-eastern state of Meghalaya.

Police say they opened fire when students attacked them with stones, injuring some officers.

Protest leaders say the police opened fire without provocation.

Students from the Garo tribe have been staging protests against planned educational reforms that have created divisions with the Khasi tribe.

The protests took place in the towns of Tura, in West Garo Hills, and Williamnagar, in East Garo Hills.

An indefinite curfew has been imposed in both places, Meghalaya’s Home Minister, Mukul Sangma, told the BBC.

He said the army had now been called in to the two Garo Hills districts to try to control the violence.

Police had earlier said only six people had died.

The deputy inspector general of the Garo Hills range, Vijay Kumar, told the BBC from Tura that the Garo Students Union (GSU) was not given permission to hold a rally.

Despite that, he said hundreds of people gathered in Tura for the rally.

When the police arrived, the crowd threw stones injuring some policemen, he said.

The police and paramilitary soldiers then opened fire in retaliation, Mr Kumar said. He said seven people had died in Williamnagar and five in Tura.

Overstone Marak, convenor of the Garo Citizens’ Committee, the organisation jointly leading the protest campaign in Meghalaya, said: “Police opened fire on the agitators without any provocation and without resorting to baton charging first - which is the normal practice.”

The GSU began a campaign of protests earlier this month against the state government’s proposed educational reforms.

The government has asked the student body to end its protest actions before it negotiates over the reforms.

Story from BBC NEWS
Published: 2005/09/30 17:03:25 GMT
© BBC MMV

Call Him Out.

George W. Bush —true to form— is already backing away from the promises he made to the poorest victims of Katrina. Two weeks ago, he swore to do more to protect the most vulnerable. He pledged to “confront this poverty with bold action.”

Great words. But now he and his Republican friends in Congress want to pay for rebuilding the Gulf Coast by cutting a trillion dollars from vital programs, half of which benefit those who have the least. A handful of Republican extremists even blocked a bi-partisan effort to provide emergency health insurance for folks displaced by the hurricane.

Where is Bush in the face of these attacks? Standing by silently.

Bush can’t have it both ways. It’s time to call him out.

Please join me in signing this letter to Bush demanding that he refuse to cut the safety net for the needy to pay for the Katrina rebuilding.

If they get enough signatures, ColorOfChange.org will start raising money for some hard-hitting, creative ads that will really put the heat on Bush.

Don’t let the GOP hijack Katrina to hurt the poor even more. The government could pay for the entire $200 billion reconstruction effort—and have more than $100 billion to spare—if we just rolledback Bush’s tax cuts for the ultra-wealthy.

Sign the letter and let’s stand together to make sure those who were left behind are never left behind again.

Pet detective hits New Orleans

By Verity Murphy - BBC News, New Orleans

On an ordinary day Susan Klages is a police officer in the state of Oregon, but these are far from ordinary days and right now Susan is a pet detective.


Along with other volunteers from America’s Humane Society, she is searching the streets of some of New Orleans’ most damaged neighbourhoods looking for the many pets and animals abandoned in the wake of Hurricane Katrina.

“For the people who have lost everything getting back the pet they thought was lost is such a joy, you can’t even imagine how happy those people are when their animals are returned,” Susan said.

The Humane Society has more than 300 people out on the roads and floodwaters of Louisiana and Mississippi joining in the hunt.

Packed into their vehicles are water, pet food and feeding bowls, along with cages for both cats and dogs.

“These animals are often very frightened and very hard to catch, so we try to use the food to lure them in,” Susan explained. “That works pretty often as they haven’t been fed for weeks now.”

Pet assessment

In fact, although it is early morning in St Bernard’s Parish, Susan and her partner Beryl Bard, from Minnesota, have already managed to bag the first animal of the day.

Sitting in a cat box on the back seat is a pale blonde cat, with blue eyes.

Susan speaks reassuringly to him as he meows in fear, reminding him that he will hopefully soon be back with his owner.

At the end of each day in the field the volunteers transfer all of the animals they have caught to a central facility in Gonzales, just outside New Orleans, where they are assessed and, if necessary, treated by veterinarians.

Then another phalanx of volunteers bathes and feeds them, and gives them a little bit of the TLC that has been absent from their lives since their owners were made to leave them almost a month ago.

Finally the Humane Society then sets about the difficult task of reuniting the animals with their owners.

“We have a telephone hotline and a website where people can report their pets missing,” Susan explained. “We get details from them on what kind of animal they have, where they lived, what it looks like and what its name is.”

Volunteer effort

Each morning before setting out to their designated search area the teams are given a list detailing what pets they might see where they are heading.

Those details are later used to try to match up any animals they have retrieved with the owners.

The volunteers also try to provide help for the animals they do not manage to catch, leaving food and water dotted around the streets.

But for some pets it is other Katrina victims that make the difference.

Rosemary Phillips stayed in the city throughout the storm and is now part of the clean-up effort.

She recalls how as the other residents fled her neighbourhood of Algiers she met the new love in her life, a little puppy she calls Blondie.

“I was watching the crowds heading down to the ferry to be evacuated and there was this lady being followed by a little dog,” Rosemary explained.

“Now this woman didn’t like the dog and she kept trying to drive it off and shoo it away, and I thought to myself ‘How mean can you be, don’t you have a heart at all?’”

“So I told her that she didn’t have to worry about that dog anymore, that I would take her with me,” Rosemary says.

The Humane Society did offer to take Blondie off Rosemary’s hands, but she is adamant that her new friend is staying.

“We sit on the porch together and eat ice and I just love her,” she said.

“She is my treasure now.”

Story from BBC NEWS
Published: 2005/09/30 01:48:32 GMT
© BBC MMV

Anti-War Idealism

Almost 35 years ago, in the fall of 1970 when the United States was stuck in another “quagmire” war, The Capital Times published the following editorial under the headline, “Debra Sweet’s act of courage”:

“President Nixon heard the real voice of young America Thursday. It came from Debra Sweet,a 19-year-old Madison girl who was in the White House to accept a medal from the president for public service.

“As the president handed her the Young American medal, one of four handed out Thursday by Mr. Nixon, she said softly and unsmilingly, ‘I find it hard to believe in your sincerity in giving out the awards until you get us out of Vietnam.’

“She spoke so softly that reporters could barely hear her remarks. The president, according to reports, was taken aback. To those Madisonians who know Miss Sweet, her courage in using her brief moment of glory with the chief executive is in keeping with her character.

“Miss Sweet spoke for all of America: the sore at heart; those overwhelmed with the frustrations of Vietnam, by the endless killing, by the power of the Pentagon, by the violence and futility of the Indochina conflict.

“But that soft, Midwestern accent spoke especially from the heart of young America. More than the adults, the young appear to have a clearer vision of the inexplicable harm the war is wreaking on this nation.

“What a courageous act. What dignity. She has earned the respect of millions of her peers and her elders. Miss Sweet has earned the right to another medal for bravery.

“A devoted member of the Midvale Community Lutheran Church, Miss Sweet is now working on special assignment with the youth action group of the church’s Missouri Synod.

” ‘She has the idealism of youth,’ says her pastor, the Rev. Stanley Klyve. We salute her for this selfless idealism and her dedication to humanity.”

Debra Sweet is older now. But she has not lost the idealism of youth.

Several years ago, as the Bush administration was banging the drums of war in Iraq, Sweet helped organize the national “Not in Our Name” movement. With advertisements and rallies - including one in Madison that drew 2,000 people - that movement proclaimed: “President Bush has declared: ‘You’re either with us or against us.’ Here is our answer: We refuse to allow you to speak for all the American people. We will not give up our right to question. We will not hand over our consciences in return for a hollow promise of safety. We say NOT IN OUR NAME. We refuse to be party to these wars and we repudiate any inference that they are being waged in our name or for our welfare.”

The Not in Our Name movement helped signal to the world that the Bush administration did not speak for all Americans when the president ordered the invasion of Iraq, just as today’s mass demonstrations in Washington, D.C., San Francisco and other cities will signal that tens of millions of Americans oppose the continued occupation of Iraq. There is no question that it is time to begin the process of withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq - both to save American lives and to allow Iraqis to begin the process of setting their own course in a manner that is free of foreign interference.

Unfortunately, one day of demonstrations will not be enough to end this war. So Debra Sweet is working to put more pressure on the president. She’s the national coordinator of a new movement to challenge the Bush administration’s policies not just on the war but on a broad range of international and domestic issues. The premise of the movement, which is described more fully at its Web site, www.worldcantwait.org, is that Americans need to organize to challenge not just the administration’s policies but its legitimacy. It’s a bold mission, to be sure. But, of course, Debra Sweet has always been bold when it comes to challenging the wrongdoing of presidents.

Published on Sunday, September 25, 2005 by The Capital Times (Madison, Wisconsin)

Triple Iraq bombs ‘kill dozens’

At least 60 people have been killed in three co-ordinated car bombs in a city near Baghdad, Iraqi police say.

Many more have been injured by the near-simultaneous blasts in Balad, 50 miles (80km) north of the capital.

The suicide bombs went off in a busy vegetable market, by a bank and by a police station in the mainly Shia city, Iraqi police said.

The attack came as the commander of US forces in Iraq said the next 75 days were crucial to Iraq’s future.

‘Enemy of peace’

Testifying before a congressional committee in Washington, General George Casey said if the new Iraqi constitution was rejected in a referendum in two weeks’ time, the situation could deteriorate.

Genl Casey said he would not speculate on any withdrawal of US troops from Iraq until after that period.

His colleague, General John Abizaid, told a congressional hearing that al-Qaeda was the main enemy of peace and stability in the Middle East and the threat it posed should not be underestimated.

US soldiers killed

In Iraq, the US military said five US soldiers had died in a roadside bombing in the western town of Ramadi.

The bomb exploded as they conducted combat operations on Wednesday, a statement by the Marines said.

The Sunni town of Ramadi is a stronghold of Iraq’s anti-US insurgents, who launch regular attacks against Iraqi and American troops.

Reports say 13 US service personnel have been killed in violence in Iraq in the past five days.

Almost 2,000 American military personnel have died in Iraq since the US-led invasion two-and-a-half years ago.

Story from BBC NEWS
Published: 2005/09/29 18:33:10 GMT
© BBC MMV

World Bank & IMF have agreed on debt relief for the world’s poorest nations

By Lesley Wroughton
Additional reporting by Mike Dolan

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - All 184 member countries of the World Bank and IMF have now agreed on debt relief for the world’s poorest nations, but need to push for a free-trade pact at a Hong Kong meeting in December to accelerate the fight against poverty, development leaders said on Sunday.

International Monetary Fund and World Bank chiefs said they would move quickly to finalize the agreement to wipe out the debts of 18 countries, most of them African, following a breakthrough in talks at the weekend.

“The path to complete debt relief has now been cleared,” said World Bank president Paul Wolfowitz. “We will move swiftly to give the bank’s board of directors a paper outlining a compensation schedule and a monitoring system — a process that can be completed within weeks.”

The debt agreement, sealed by the Group of Eight industrial powers in July, was given the nod on Saturday by the rest of the international community after they bridged differences over the financing of the deal.

Faced with the possible collapse of the agreement, the world’s industrial powers promised additional money to cover the costs.

Wolfowitz urged global trade ministers to follow this example and complete the Doha trade round in Hong Kong, which has been stalled mainly over differences on farm and services issues.

“The momentum we now have must be maintained heading into the WTO negotiations in Hong Kong,” Wolfowitz told a news conference at the end of the semi-annual World Bank and IMF meetings.

“We have agreement on more aid, we have consensus on debt relief — now let’s complete the picture and deliver a true development round on trade.”

TRADE BOOST

He said the debt deal and a World Bank action plan for Africa were important steps to reducing poverty on the continent, but that a trade agreement would help.

“A trade agreement in Hong Kong would provide the spur for investment and economic growth that promises a lasting exit from poverty for millions, even billions, of people in developing countries,” Wolfowitz said.

South African finance minister Trevor Manuel, who chairs the World Bank’s policy-setting development committee, said a briefing by WTO chairman Pascal Lamy on Sunday was “a confirmation of the imperatives of the moment.”

“Without going into detail, I think he was asking us to return to our capitals and ensure that we can convince our trade minsters that failure to deliver a deal is simply not acceptable,” said Manuel.

There was no place for failure now, he added.

“There is no room for error … we have to ensure the next few weeks are in fact about the intensification of (the trade) agenda,” Manuel said.

Debt campaigners hailed the agreement on debt forgiveness, but said it should be extended to cover more than just the initial 18 countries.

“It’s been a long road and it doesn’t end here, but it’s worth stopping to acknowledge what this means,” said Irish rock star and U2 lead singer Bono, who campaigned for the deal.

“This means that the greatest protest movement since anti-apartheid in the 80s and civil rights in the 60s has prevailed with a combination of common sense and relentlessness.”

Bernice Romero, director for development group Oxfam, said Wolfowitz must pressure wealthy nations to deliver on their promises to fund the debt deal.

[more info from One.org]